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Practically
the only aircraft not using chrome plating is the Wright Flyer.
Every aircraft in the skies today uses chrome plating on hundreds,
if not thousands, of parts large and small.
In fact, hard chrome plating is specified for almost every
component likely to be subject to wear.
Even components that are not chrome plated by the OEM are often
rebuilt with chrome during maintenance cycles, because hard chrome plating
is one of the simplest means of adding material back to worn shafts and
flanges. |
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Hard chrome is used all over the
aircraft |
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Landing gear cylinders
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Axles
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Pins
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Engine shafts
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Ball screw actuators
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Flap and slat tracks
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Lugs
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The
hundreds of hydraulic actuators used throughout the aircraft:
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Hydraulic utility actuators (for landing gear, doors, etc.)
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Hydraulic flight surface actuators
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Engine actuators
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Thrust reversers
Hard
chrome plating is also used in internal diameters, such the IDs of
hydraulic outer cylinders, IDs of lugs, position sensor holes in actuator
rods, bearing holders, and other locations where wear is a problem. Since IDs generally do not see the sort of abuse seen on ODs,
ID coatings are often thinner, and thin dense chrome or flash chrome are
often used instead.
Hard
chrome has its limitations, of course
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It can rebuild only up to about 0.015” thickness
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Any part to be chrome plated must be stripped of other coatings, including
paints
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Areas that are not to be coated must be carefully masked
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Any high strength steel component (such as hydraulic or landing gear) must
be baked to remove hydrogen and prevent embrittlement, which is
otherwise likely to cause complete failure of the part.
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Since hard chrome cracks when it is thicker than about 0.001”, it must be
sealed or its thickness restricted in high pressure hydraulic
applications.
Rowan
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